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Potpourri gives off pleasing fragrances using a combination of herbs,
dried flowers, barks, leaves, roots and spices. When well blended
potpourri can last for a long time when it is placed in decorative
bowls, sheer fabric bags, or in specialized potpourri vases. The term
potpourri is French in origin, meaning rotten pot.
There are a variety of uses for potpourri, including providing a
delicate perfume to any room, refreshing dresser drawers, and decorating
a room in a decorative basket or bowl. They also make terrific gifts for
both family and friends. The elements in a potpourri are specially
blended to give you both a beautiful scent and an attractive appearance.
Potpourri is a fairly simple thing to make. They are usually produced by
combining various aromatic plant materials, as well as spices, citrus
peels, and wood chips with an essential oil which helps to preserve the
fragrance for an extended period of time. Some excellent plant materials
to use when making potpourris include marigold flowers, rose petals,
fragrant herbs, lavender, mints, and other foliage. A fixative is
usually applied to trap in the scents and allow them to last longer. You
can find fixatives that are powdered, liquid, or dried. Some common
materials used as fixatives include cellulose, benzoin, oak moss, and
orris root.
Some of the most popular herbs used for creating potpourri are lemon
balm, various mints, lavender, lemon verbena, and scented geranium
leaves. You can easily create your own special potpourri blend by drying
these herbs yourself. You can make the potpourri last longer by
sprinkling it with a few drops of essential oils. It won’t take you long
to know what herbs and plants blend well together to create your own
custom fragrances.
When your first start making potpourri it is sometimes helpful to blend
items with similar themes, such as citrus, spicy, floral, or woody
elements. Find like elements and blend them together to create your
unique scent. You can finish it off by combining a fixative with your
spices and adding in just a couple of drops of essential oils. Once you
blend all your ingredients together it can be stored for at least a
month sealed in a location that is dark, warm, and dry. When you are
ready to display your potpourri all you need is a decorative bowl,
basket, or jar.
To get you started we have included a few basic recipes for potpourri.
Basic Rose Potpourri
You will need to start by blending about 3 Tbsp. of orris root with 1
tsp of rose essential oil and letting that combination sit for at least
two days. You can spice up your rose potpourri by adding 2 tsp each of
cinnamon and ground cloves. You will get a sweet floral scent if you
include ¼ cup of ground tonka and about 2 cups of lavender. If you are
more inclined to have a musky scent, opt for 1 cup of patchouli leaves
combines with ½ cup each of sandalwood and vetiver root. If a fruity
smell is more what you are after include one cup each of lemon scented
geranium leaves, rose petals, and citrus peel.
Balsam Fir Potpourri
This unique blend needs to age for at least a month before you use it.
It is a wonderful combination of ¾ cup sweet woodruff leaves, 1 cup
balsam needles, 1 cup lavender, 1 cup dried violet blossoms, 1 oz balsam
Peru tincture, 2 tbsp salt, and ¼ cup bee balm blossoms.
Christmas Gift Potpourri
Be sure to start this project in advance, as the potpourri will need to
cure for a while sealed in a container that is occasionally shaken. You
will need 2 cups each of orange peel, lemon verbena leaves, and rose
buds and petals, 1 cup each of whole allspice, star
anise, ginger root, and sassafras bark, and 30 drops allspice oil.
Citrus Potpourri
Again, once you have blended the ingredients you will want to seal them
together and shake them occasionally while they cure. For this blend you
will need 4 cups each of lemon verbena leaves, ground citrus peel, and
marigold or calendula petals, 2 cups each of lemon balm leaves, orange
mint, and lemon, lime or orange scented geranium leaves, 1 cup of apple
mint, and 2 cups of orris root which has been blended with 1 tbsp orange
oil and 1 tbsp lemon oil.

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